Personal profile
Biography
Alex François has conducted fieldwork on a number of hitherto undescribed – and often endangered – Oceanic (Austronesian) languages from northern Vanuatu (Banks & Torres Islands) and eastern Solomon Islands. He works on the description and analysis of these languages, both in their typological and historical dimensions. Beyond linguistics, his projects also aim at documenting the oral literature, poetry and music of these communities, as well as supporting the maintenance of endangered languages.
François is the author of Araki: A disappearing language of Vanuatu (2002), and La Sémantique du Prédicat en Mwotlap (2003). In 2013, with ethnomusicologist Monika Stern, he published a selection of musical recordings from northern Vanuatu. He also coauthored with Jean-Michel Charpentier a major linguistic atlas of French Polynesia, released in 2015.
In recent years, he has been (co-)heading three major linguistic projects:
- [2022-2025] ComPLETE, an international (French-German) project on the typology of Complex predicates
- [2024—] EvoSem, a research project on the typology of semantic change, and on “dialexification”
- [2025—] HéLiCéO, a research consortium built around the documentation, analysis and promotion of Pacific languages.
François’ permanent affiliation is with Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (Paris), in the department “LaTTiCe” (Langues, Textes, Traitements informatiques, Cognition).
Career highlights
- Senior Researcher (2018– ) at CNRS–LaTTiCe (Langues, Textes, Traitements informatiques, Cognition, of French Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique).
- Head of Department (2015-18) at CNRS–LaCiTO.
- Visiting Fellow, Linguistics, CHL, ANU (2009-2012).
- Research Fellow (2002-18) at CNRS–LaCiTO (Langues et Civilisations à Tradition Orale, of French Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique).
- Lecturer, Univ. Paris-3 Sorbonne Nouvelle (1999-2002).
Qualifications
BA Hons (Paris), MA (Paris), PhD (Sorbonne, Paris), Habilitation (Paris)
Elected member of Academia Europaea, section Linguistic studies.
Research interests
- Phonological systems and sound change
- Typology of polysemy and lexical semantics
- Pragmatics of face-to-face conversation
- Historical linguistics
- Language geography and areal phenomena
- Language documentation
- Grammar writing
- Models of language diversification
- Typology of semantic change
- Typology of sound change
- Verbal art, folkloristics
- Ethnomusicology
Education/Academic qualification
Linguistics, PhD, A grammar of Mwotlap, Sorbonne Université
Award Date: 19 Dec 2001
Grammar, Agrégation de Grammaire, Ecole Normale Supérieure
Award Date: 1 Sept 1995
External Scholarly Memberships and Affiliations
Directeur de recherche, CNRS
1 Oct 2015 → …
Chargé de recherche, CNRS
1 Oct 2002 → 30 Sept 2015
Élève normalien, Ecole Normale Supérieure
20 Sept 1992 → 20 Sept 1999
Fingerprint
- 1 Similar Profiles
Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
-
Non-verbal predicates in Oceanic languages
François, A., 2026, Non-verbal predication in the world’s languages: A typological survey. Bertinetto, P. M., Ciucci, L. & Creissels, D. (eds.). Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton, Vol. 2. p. 1023–1066 (Comparative Handbooks of Linguistics).Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
-
EvoSem: A database of polysemous cognate sets
Dehouck, M., François, A., Kalyan, S., Pastor, M. & Kletz, D., 2023, LChange 2023 - 4th International Workshop on Computational Approaches to Historical Language Change 2023, Proceedings. Tahmasebi, N., Montariol, S., Dubossarsky, H., Dubossarsky, H., Kutuzov, A., Hengchen, S., Alfter, D., Periti, F. & Cassotti, P. (eds.). Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL), p. 66-75 10 p. (LChange 2023 - 4th International Workshop on Computational Approaches to Historical Language Change 2023, Proceedings).Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference Paper › peer-review
1 Citation (Scopus) -
The road to opacity: Reflexes of Proto-Oceanic *-akin in northern Vanuatu
Krauße, D. & François, A., 2023, In: NUSA: Linguistic studies of languages in and around Indonesia. 74, p. 41‒82Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access -
The genomic landscape of contemporary western Remote Oceanians
Arauna, L. R., Bergstedt, J., Choin, J., Mendoza-Revilla, J., Harmant, C., Roux, M., Mas-Sandoval, A., Lémée, L., Colleran, H., François, A., Valentin, F., Cassar, O., Gessain, A., Quintana-Murci, L. & Patin, E., 7 Nov 2022, In: Current Biology. 32, 21, p. 4565-4575.e6Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access11 Citations (Scopus) -
Olfactory words in northern Vanuatu: Langue vs. Parole
François, A., 2021, The Linguistics of Olfaction. Typological and Diachronic Approaches to Synchronic Diversity. Jedrzejowski, L. & Staniewski, P. (eds.). John Benjamins Publishing Company, p. 277-304 28 p. (Typological Studies in Language; vol. 131).Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review
2 Citations (Scopus)