Personal profile
Biography
I am a linguist, working across the areas of language and society, language and health, and computational linguistics.
I completed a PhD at The University of Western Australia, with a thesis in Italian and Spanish historical linguistics. My PhD project investigated the role of language in maintaining personal and political friendship networks through letter writing in colonial Australia.
In 2020, I was awarded a Marie-Sklodowska Curie Individual Fellowship at Stockholm UNiversity with a project called ELICIT – Emotion Language in Italian: Change in Texts and time. The project investigates the evolution of linguistic emotional expression in Italian over a period of 250 years, focusing on the contribution of intralinguistic and extralinguistic (cultural) determinants of linguistic change. To conduct this analysis, the project leverages methods from corpus lingusitics and computaitonal linguistics / Natural Language Processing, which are combined with theoretical approaches from pragmatics, systemic functional lingusitics and the history of emotions.
Since 2021, I have been leading a project in health communication (HEAL'D – Health Emotions in Australia: Language and Discourse), in collaboration with researchers in the School of Humanities, the Medical School, the School of Allied Health and the School of Linguistics at UWA. Combining both corpus-based methods and qualitative studies, the project investigates the role of emotions in health-related communication in Australia, with the objective of improving the quality of health care, the well-being of Australia’s diverse communities, and the training of health care professionals.
In 2021-2022 I was also core collaborator in the BigScience research workshop (bigscience.huggingface.co), which is an international year-long open scientific project across academia and industry to develop large-scale and accessible machine-learning models for Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence.
I am now a Research Fellow at the Institute for Communication in Health Care of the Australian National University, where I am studying the impact of communication on the heal literacy and health-outcomes of patients with health failures. I am also a Senior Project Officer for the Western Australian Department of Health, where I am leading the implementation of voice-to-text digital scribes for clinical documentation.
Qualifications
PhD, MA, BA
Research Interests
Pragmatics, language and health, language and emotion, computational linguistics, natural language processing, language change.
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Improving communication to enhance health literacy and self-management of heart failure: protocol for a multimethod study
Karimi, N., De Toni, F., Abhayaratna, W., Askelin, B., Currie, P., Edge, K., Etherton-Beer, C., Fewster, E., Goncharov, L., Jijo, N., Macqueen, S., Mckay, N., Raine, S., Rashidi, A., Rouen, C., Saunders, R., Schulze, P. A., Tecson, R. & Slade, D., 7 Dec 2025, In: BMJ Open. 15, 12, 9 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access -
Documenting geographically and contextually diverse language data sources
McMillan-Major, A., De Toni, F., Alyafeai, Z., Biderman, S., Chen, K., Dupont, G., Elsahar, H., Fikri Aji, A. & Ilić, S., 2024, In: NEJLT: Northern European Journal of Language Technology.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access -
SantaCoder: don't reach for the stars!
Allal, L. B., Li, R., Kocetkov, D., Mou, C., Akiki, C., Ferrandis, C. M., Muennighoff, N., Mishra, M., Gu, A., Dey, M., Umapathi, L. K., Anderson, C. J., Zi, Y., Poirier, J. L., Schoelkopf, H., Troshin, S., Abulkhanov, D., Romero, M., Lappert, M. & Toni, F. D. & 21 others, , 9 Jan 2023, arXiv, p. 1-22, 22 p.Research output: Working paper
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BLOOM: A 176B-Parameter Open-Access Multilingual Language Model
BigScience Workshop, Le Scao, T., Akiki, C., Fan, A., Pavlick, E., De Toni, F. & Ilić, S., Nov 2022, (Journal of Machine Learning Research).Research output: Working paper
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Entities, Dates, and Languages: Zero-Shot on Historical Texts with T0
De Toni, F., Akiki, C., de la Rosa, J., Fourrier, C., Manjavacas, E., Schweter, S. & van Strien, D., 2022, Challenges & Perspectives in Creating Large Language Models: Proceedings of BigScience Episode #5 Workshop. Fan, A., Ilic, S., Wolf, T. & Galle, M. (eds.). Stroudsburg PA, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL), p. 75-83 9 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference Paper › peer-review
Open Access8 Citations (Scopus)