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20152025

Research activity per year

Personal profile

Biography

An observational seismologist by training, I'm interested in (1) advancing seismic knowledge towards building resilience against natural hazards and environmental changes; and (2) understanding the interconnectedness between Earth's systems. I deploy seismic arrays and perform waveform modeling (e.g., seismic source inversion, waveform simulation) to record seismic waves and reveal how waveform complexities are results of dynamic source processes and fine-scale structural heterogeneities.

My research journey has taken me to explore many intriguing problems including modeling volcanic sources and debris flows, simulating earthquake ground motion in sedimentary basins, connecting deep earth processes to their mineral composition, and understanding how solid earth-atmospheric waves couple. At Research School of Earth Sciences, I use Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS), a new generation fibre-optics based seismic array, to transform how we can perform high resolution subsurface and source characterizations, at places from rural outbacks to urban metropolitans.

Qualifications

PhD in Geophysics, California Institute of Technology, 2020

Research Interests

Natural hazards, fibre-optic sensing, environmental seismology, near surface geophysics, seismoacoustics, deep earth

Research student supervision

  • Registered to supervise

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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years

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  • Near-source effects on DAS recording: implications for tap tests

    Kennett, B. L. N., Lai, V. H., Miller, M. S., Bowden, D. & Fichtner, A., 2 Feb 2024, In: Geophysical Journal International. 237, 1, p. 436-444 9 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Open Access
    9 Citations (Scopus)
  • The Global DAS Month of February 2023

    Wuestefeld, A., Spica, Z. J., Aderhold, K., Huang, H. H., Ma, K. F., Lai, V. H., Miller, M., Urmantseva, L., Zapf, D., Bowden, D. C., Edme, P., Kiers, T., Rinaldi, A. P., Tuinstra, K., Jestin, C., Diaz-Meza, S., Jousset, P., Wollin, C., Ugalde, A. & Barajas, S. R. & 30 others, Gaite, B., Currenti, G., Prestifilippo, M., Araki, E., Tonegawa, T., de Ridder, S., Nowacki, A., Lindner, F., Schoenball, M., Wetter, C., Zhu, H. H., Baird, A. F., Rørstadbotnen, R. A., Ajo-Franklin, J., Ma, Y., Abbott, R. E., Hodgkinson, K. M., Porritt, R. W., Stanciu, C., Podrasky, A., Hill, D., Biondi, B., Yuan, S., Luo, B., Nikitin, S., Morten, J. P., Dumitru, V. A., Lienhart, W., Cunningham, E. & Wang, H., 2023, In: Seismological Research Letters. 95, 3, p. 1569-1577 9 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    22 Citations (Scopus)
  • The Seismic Signature of Debris Flows: Flow Mechanics and Early Warning at Montecito, California

    Lai, V. H., Tsai, V. C., Lamb, M. P., Ulizio, T. P. & Beer, A. R., 16 Jun 2018, In: Geophysical Research Letters. 45, 11, p. 5528-5535 8 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Open Access
    105 Citations (Scopus)
  • Inflation and Asymmetric Collapse at Kīlauea Summit During the 2018 Eruption From Seismic and Infrasound Analyses

    Lai, V. H., Zhan, Z., Brissaud, Q., Sandanbata, O. & Miller, M. S., Oct 2021, In: Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth. 126, 10, e2021JB022139.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Open Access
    14 Citations (Scopus)