Abstract
We report the outcome of the deep optical/infrared photometric survey of the central region (33 × 33 arcmin2 or 0.9 pc2) of the η Chamaeleontis (η Cha) pre-main sequence star cluster. The completeness limits of the photometry are I = 19.1, J = 18.2 and H = 17.6, faint enough to reveal low-mass members down to the brown dwarf and planet boundary of ≈13 Mjup. We found no such low-mass members in this region. Our result combined with a previous shallower (I = 17) but larger area survey indicates that low-mass objects (0.013 < M/M⊙ < 0.075) were either not created in the η Cha cluster or lost due to the early dynamical history of the cluster and ejected to outside the surveyed areas.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1451-1455 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society |
Volume | 368 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - May 2006 |