A Safe-Control Paradigm for Human-Robot Interaction

J. Heinzmann*, A. Zelinsky

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    26 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    This paper introduces a new approach to control a robot manipulator in a way that is safe for humans in the robot's workspace. Conceptually the robot is viewed as a tool with limited autonomy. The limited perception capabilities of automatic systems prohibits the construction of failsafe robots of the capability of people Instead, the goal of our control paradigm is to make the interaction with a robot manipulator safe by making the robot's actions predictable and understandable to the human operator. At the same time the forces the robot applies with any part of its body to its environment have to be controllable and limited. Experimental results are presented of a human-friendly robot controller that is under development for a Barrett Whole Arm Manipulator robot.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)295-310
    Number of pages16
    JournalJournal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems: Theory and Applications
    Volume25
    Issue number4
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1999

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