Achieving high signal-to-noise performance for a velocity-map imaging experiment

E. H. Roberts, S. J. Cavanagh*, S. T. Gibson, B. R. Lewis, C. J. Dedman, G. J. Picker

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    2 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Since the publication of the pioneering paper on velocity-map imaging in 1997, by Eppink and Parker [A.T.J.B. Eppink, D.H. Parker, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 68 (1997) 3477], numerous groups have applied this method in a variety of ways and to various targets. However, despite this interest, little attention has been given to the inherent difficulties and problems associated with this method. In implementing a velocity-map imaging system for photoelectron spectroscopy for the photo-detachment of anion radicals, we have developed a coaxial velocity-map imaging spectrometer. Examined are the advantages and disadvantages of such a system, in particular the sources of noise and the methods used to reduce it.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)251-254
    Number of pages4
    JournalJournal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena
    Volume144-147
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Jun 2005

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