All-Optical Modulation of Birefringence in Nonlinear All-Dielectric Metasurfaces

M. Akturk*, G. Crotti, A. Schirato, Vincent Vinel, R. Proietti Zaccaria, A. A. Trifonov, I. C. Buchvarov, D. N. Neshev, G. Leo, M. Maiuri, G. Della Valle*, G. Cerullo

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

Steering the polarization of light at an ultrafast speed is a crucial functionality for a plethora of applications, including free-space optical links for high-speed information processing and recording. Nonlinear metamaterials have recently been developed for ultrafast manipulation of light polarization by all-optical means (i.e., upon excitation by a femtosecond control pulse). Here, we demonstrate strong birefringence features in a reconfigurable, anisotropic AlGaAs metasurface, achieving more than 90° rotation of the polarization ellipse at a few picosecond timescales.

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