Ambiguity function and Wigner distribution on the sphere

Zubair Khalid*, Salman Durrani, Parastoo Sadeghi, Rodney A. Kennedy

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

    1 Citation (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The ambiguity function and the Wigner distribution are fundamental tools in the time-frequency analysis. In this paper, we present an analog of the ambiguity function and the Wigner distribution for signals on the sphere. First, we formulate the ambiguity function for signals on the sphere which represents the signals in joint spatio-spectral domain and derive an inversion operation to obtain the signal from its ambiguity function. Next, we formulate the Wigner distribution for azimuthally symmetric signals on the sphere as a two dimensional spherical harmonics transform of the ambiguity function. We provide the matrix formulation of the Wigner distribution and discuss some of its useful properties. Finally, we illustrate the use of Wigner distribution for spatial and/or spectral localization of a signal in joint spatio-spectral domain. The obtained results provide the first step in designing more sophisticated transforms on the sphere.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publication2012 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2012 - Proceedings
    Pages3405-3408
    Number of pages4
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2012
    Event2012 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2012 - Kyoto, Japan
    Duration: 25 Mar 201230 Mar 2012

    Publication series

    NameICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings
    ISSN (Print)1520-6149

    Conference

    Conference2012 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2012
    Country/TerritoryJapan
    CityKyoto
    Period25/03/1230/03/12

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