An eight-component relativistic wave equation for spin-1/2 particles I

B. A. Robson*, D. S. Staudte

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

18 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

An eight-component relativistic wave equation for spin- 1/2 particles is derived. It is obtained from a spin-1/2 wave equation, which contains second-order derivatives in both space and time, by a procedure involving the linearization of the time derivative. It is in Hamiltonian form and is analogous to the two-component spin-0 equation, which features the use of an indefinite inner product in the description of the solution space. It is used to produce the relativistic bound-state energy eigenvalue spectrum and wavefunctions for the hydrogen atom.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)157-167
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and General
Volume29
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1996

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