TY - JOUR
T1 - Andromeda's Parachute
T2 - A Bright Quadruply Lensed Quasar at z = 2.377
AU - Rubin, Kate H.R.
AU - O'Meara, John M.
AU - Cooksey, Kathy L.
AU - Matuszewski, Mateusz
AU - Rizzi, Luca
AU - Doppmann, Greg
AU - Kwok, Shui
AU - Martin, D. Christopher
AU - Moore, Anna M.
AU - Morrissey, Patrick
AU - Neill, James D.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2018. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.
PY - 2018/6/1
Y1 - 2018/6/1
N2 - We present Keck Cosmic Web Imager spectroscopy of the four putative images of the lensed quasar candidate J014710+463040 recently discovered by Berghea et al. The data verify the source as a quadruply lensed, broad absorption-line quasar having zS = 2.377 ± 0.007. We detect intervening absorption in the Fe II λλ2586, 2600, Mg II λλ2796, 2803, and/or C IV λλ1548, 1550 transitions in eight foreground systems, three of which have redshifts consistent with the photometric-redshift estimate reported for the lensing galaxy (zL≈0.57). The source images probe these absorbers over transverse physical scales of ≈0.3-22 kpc, permitting assessment of the variation in metal-line equivalent width Wr as a function of sight-line separation. We measure differences in Wr,2796 of <40% across most of the sight-line pairs subtending 8-22 kpc, suggestive of a high degree of spatial coherence for the Mg II-absorbing material. Wr,2600 varies by >50% over the same scales across the majority of sight-line pairs, while C IV absorption exhibits a wide range in Wr,1548 differences of ≈5%-80% within transverse distances of ≲3 kpc. These spatial variations are consistent with those measured in intervening absorbers detected toward lensed quasars drawn from the literature, in which Wr,2796 and Wr,1548 vary by .20% in 35 ± 7% and 47 ± 6% of sight lines separated by <10 kpc, respectively. J014710+463040 is one of only a handful of z > 2 quadruply lensed systems for which all four source images are very bright (r = 15.4-17.7 mag) and are easily separated in ground-based seeing conditions. As such, it is an ideal candidate for higher-resolution spectroscopy probing the spatial variation in the kinematic structure and physical state of intervening absorbers.
AB - We present Keck Cosmic Web Imager spectroscopy of the four putative images of the lensed quasar candidate J014710+463040 recently discovered by Berghea et al. The data verify the source as a quadruply lensed, broad absorption-line quasar having zS = 2.377 ± 0.007. We detect intervening absorption in the Fe II λλ2586, 2600, Mg II λλ2796, 2803, and/or C IV λλ1548, 1550 transitions in eight foreground systems, three of which have redshifts consistent with the photometric-redshift estimate reported for the lensing galaxy (zL≈0.57). The source images probe these absorbers over transverse physical scales of ≈0.3-22 kpc, permitting assessment of the variation in metal-line equivalent width Wr as a function of sight-line separation. We measure differences in Wr,2796 of <40% across most of the sight-line pairs subtending 8-22 kpc, suggestive of a high degree of spatial coherence for the Mg II-absorbing material. Wr,2600 varies by >50% over the same scales across the majority of sight-line pairs, while C IV absorption exhibits a wide range in Wr,1548 differences of ≈5%-80% within transverse distances of ≲3 kpc. These spatial variations are consistent with those measured in intervening absorbers detected toward lensed quasars drawn from the literature, in which Wr,2796 and Wr,1548 vary by .20% in 35 ± 7% and 47 ± 6% of sight lines separated by <10 kpc, respectively. J014710+463040 is one of only a handful of z > 2 quadruply lensed systems for which all four source images are very bright (r = 15.4-17.7 mag) and are easily separated in ground-based seeing conditions. As such, it is an ideal candidate for higher-resolution spectroscopy probing the spatial variation in the kinematic structure and physical state of intervening absorbers.
KW - gravitational lensing: strong
KW - intergalactic medium
KW - quasars: absorption lines
KW - techniques: imaging spectroscopy
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85048279026&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3847/1538-4357/aaaeb7
DO - 10.3847/1538-4357/aaaeb7
M3 - Article
SN - 0004-637X
VL - 859
JO - Astrophysical Journal
JF - Astrophysical Journal
IS - 2
M1 - 146
ER -