CANGAROO-III observation of TeV gamma rays from the unidentified gamma-ray source HESS J1614-518

T. Mizukami*, H. Kubo, T. Yoshida, T. Nakamori, R. Enomoto, T. Tanimori, M. Akimoto, G. V. Bicknell, R. W. Clay, P. G. Edwards, S. Gunji, S. Hara, T. Hara, S. Hayashi, H. Ishioka, S. Kabuki, F. Kajino, H. Katagiri, A. Kawachi, T. KifuneR. Kiuchi, T. Kunisawa, J. Kushida, T. Matoba, Y. Matsubara, I. Matsuzawa, Y. Mizumura, Y. Mizumoto, M. Mori, H. Muraishi, T. Naito, K. Nakayama, K. Nishijima, M. Ohishi, Y. Otake, S. Ryoki, K. Saito, Y. Sakamoto, V. Stamatescu, T. Suzuki, D. L. Swaby, G. Thornton, F. Tokanai, Y. Toyota, K. Tsuchiya, S. Yanagita, Y. Yokoe, T. Yoshikoshi, Y. Yukawa

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    3 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We report the detection, with the CANGAROO-III imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescope array, of a very high energy gamma-ray signal from the unidentified gamma-ray source HESS J1614-518, which was discovered in the H.E.S.S. Galactic plane survey. Diffuse gamma-ray emission was detected above 760GeV at the 8.9σ level during an effective exposure of 54hr from 2008 May to August. The spectrum can be represented by a power law: (8.2 ± 2.2stat ±2.5sys) × 10-12 × (E/1 TeV)cm-2s-1 TeV-1 with a photon index γ of 2.4 ± 0.3stat ±0.2 sys, which is compatible with that of the H.E.S.S. observations. By combining our result with multiwavelength data, we discuss the possible counterparts for HESS J1614-518 and consider radiation mechanisms based on hadronic and leptonic processes for a supernova remnant (SNR), stellar winds from massive stars, and a pulsar wind nebula (PWN). Although a leptonic origin from a PWN driven by an unknown pulsar remains possible, hadronic-origin emission from an unknown SNR is preferred.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number78
    JournalAstrophysical Journal
    Volume740
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 20 Oct 2011

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