Carbon coated Na7Fe7(PO4) 6F3: A novel intercalation cathode for sodium-ion batteries

Thrinathreddy Ramireddy, Md Mokhlesur Rahman*, Neeraj Sharma, Alexey M. Glushenkov, Ying Chen

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

19 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Electrode materials are being developed to realise sodium-ion batteries that can provide energy storage solutions. Here, we develop amorphous carbon coated Na7Fe7(PO4)6F3, prepared by combining hydrothermal and solid state reaction methods, as an insertion electrode for sodium-ion batteries applications. Na7Fe 7(PO4)6F3 particles are surrounded by a thin layer (∼1.5-2 nm) of amorphous carbon. The Na7Fe 7(PO4)6F3/C composite cathode undergoes reversible sodium intercalation/de-intercalation with an average operational potential of ∼3.0 V (vs Na+/Na). This cathode has a capacity of 65 mA h g-1 at 100 mA g-1 current after 60 cycles and features twice higher capacity than that of an uncoated Na 7Fe7(PO4)6F3 sample. Therefore, the carbon-coated Na7Fe7(PO4) 6F3 composite presents feasible sodium intercalation/de-intercalation capacity, offering possibilities for developing a low cost, high performance sodium-ion battery positive electrode.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)497-503
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Power Sources
Volume271
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 20 Dec 2014
Externally publishedYes

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