Abstract
We have designed a carbon nanotube that is selectively permeable to monovalent cations, binds divalent cations and rejects anions. The nanotubes, with an effective radius of 4.53 and length of 36 , are terminated with hydrogen atoms and are exohydrogenated in two regions near the entrance and exit. Using molecular and stochastic dynamics simulations we examine the free energy, current-voltage-concentration profiles and ion binding sites. The characteristics of this channel are comparable to the antibiotic gramicidin-A, but the potassium current is six times larger. At 40 mM calcium concentration the current is reduced from 26 pA to 4 pA due to a calcium ion binding at the channel entrance.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 423-426 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Chemical Physics Letters |
Volume | 501 |
Issue number | 4-6 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 7 Jan 2011 |