Change in cognitive functioning associated with ApoE genotype in a community sample of older adults

Scott M. Hofer*, Helen Christensen, Andrew J. Mackinnon, Ailsa E. Korten, Anthony F. Jorm, Alexander S. Henderson, Simon Easteal

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    69 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The influence of a genetic risk factor, apolipoprotein E (apoE) ε4 variant, was assessed in older adults aged 70 to 94 on 3 occasions over 7 years. The results of latent growth curve analyses are reported for individuals genotyped for apoE at the 2nd measurement occasion (n = 601) and for a subsample of individuals without probable or definite dementia during the 1st or 2nd occasion (n = 434). ApoE-ε4 status was a significant predictor of level and change in memory performance and change in speed performance in the full sample, and of initial level and change in memory performance in the nondemented subsample. These results support previous findings that apoE-ε4 is associated with accelerated memory deterioration in individuals without clinical dementia.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)194-208
    Number of pages15
    JournalPsychology and Aging
    Volume17
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2002

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