TY - GEN
T1 - Charge stability in LPCVD silicon nitride for surface passivation of silicon solar cells
AU - Ren, Yongling
AU - Nursam, Natalita M.
AU - Wang, Da
AU - Weber, Klaus J.
PY - 2010
Y1 - 2010
N2 - Negatively charged dielectric films are of great interest for application to silicon solar cells, since such films offer the possibility of excellent passivation of p type surfaces. This paper investigates the distribution and stability of negative charge in silicon dioxide / LPCVD silicon nitride films which have been negatively charged through the injection of electrons from the silicon substrate. High densities of negative charge (5-10×10 12cm-2) can be stored in the silicon nitride films. The negative charge is determined to be mainly concentrated at the oxide/nitride interface. The thermal stability of the charge is shown to be improved by the presence of a barrier layer on top of the silicon nitride. Modelling indicates that the thermal stability is likely to be sufficient for application to solar cells, which will operate at elevated temperatures for 25 years or more.
AB - Negatively charged dielectric films are of great interest for application to silicon solar cells, since such films offer the possibility of excellent passivation of p type surfaces. This paper investigates the distribution and stability of negative charge in silicon dioxide / LPCVD silicon nitride films which have been negatively charged through the injection of electrons from the silicon substrate. High densities of negative charge (5-10×10 12cm-2) can be stored in the silicon nitride films. The negative charge is determined to be mainly concentrated at the oxide/nitride interface. The thermal stability of the charge is shown to be improved by the presence of a barrier layer on top of the silicon nitride. Modelling indicates that the thermal stability is likely to be sufficient for application to solar cells, which will operate at elevated temperatures for 25 years or more.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=78650146774&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/PVSC.2010.5614143
DO - 10.1109/PVSC.2010.5614143
M3 - Conference contribution
SN - 9781424458912
T3 - Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference
SP - 897
EP - 901
BT - Program - 35th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2010
T2 - 35th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2010
Y2 - 20 June 2010 through 25 June 2010
ER -