Climate change and its 'Tertiary' effects: Thinking systemically in a world of limits

Colin D. Butler*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

This chapter reviews several classifcations of the health effects associated with climate change, arguing that one of the oldest forms ('primary', 'secondary' and 'tertiary' effects) is not only the simplest, but the most powerful, as it recognizes a hierarchy of scale, in terms of both the resultant burden of disease and complexity of causal pathways. The chapter insists that such effects interact with a range of environmental and social ('eco-social') determinants, withstanding simplistic criticisms of 'environmental determinism'. Potentially, climate change is catastrophic to humanity.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationClimate Change and Global Health
Subtitle of host publicationPrimary, Secondary and Tertiary Effects
PublisherCABI International
Pages260-269
Number of pages10
ISBN (Electronic)9781800620018
ISBN (Print)9781800620001
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 23 Aug 2024

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