Collective microwave scattering diagnostic on the H-1 heliac

W. M. Solomon*, M. G. Shats, D. Korneev, K. Nagasaki

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    1 Citation (Scopus)

    Abstract

    A multichannel microwave scattering diagnostic has been developed and installed on the H-1 heliac. The purpose of the new diagnostic is to study small-scale plasma fluctuations in H-1, which are believed to be responsible for the loss of particles and energy from the plasma. The diagnostic is a 132 GHz, four-channel superheterodyne system. The transmitter and receiver antennas (consisting of horns and focusing bispherical mirrors) are located inside the vacuum vessel of H-1. A radial resolution of Δr/a∼0.2 is achieved. The scattering volume is positioned in the density gradient region at r/a∼0.6. At present, the system is aligned to measure fluctuations in the poloidal wave number range from approximately 10 to 25 cm-1. The use of the heterodyne detection system allows the fluctuation propagation direction to be determined. The low frequency bandwidth of the system is 1 MHz. The instrument sensitivity is about Ps/Pi∼10-6.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)352-354
    Number of pages3
    JournalReview of Scientific Instruments
    Volume72
    Issue number1 II
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Jan 2001

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