Construction of a multivalent vaccine strain of Shigella flexneri and evaluation of serotype-specfic immunity

Amy V. Jennison, Fleur Roberts, Naresh K. Verma*

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    7 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Shigella flexneri causes more fatalities by shigellosis than any other Shigella species. There are 13 different serotypes of S. flexneri and their distribution varies between endemic geographical regions. The immune response against S. flexneri is serotype-specific, so current immunization strategies have required the administration of multiple vaccine strains to provide protection against multiple serotypes. In this study, we report the construction of a multivalent S. flexneri vaccine strain, SFL1425, expressing the O-antigen structure specific for serotypes 2a and 5a. This combination of type antigens has not previously been reported for S. flexneri. The multivalent vaccine strain, SFL1425 was able to induce a specific immune response against both serotypes 2a and 5a in a mouse pulmonary model.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)444-451
    Number of pages8
    JournalFEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology
    Volume46
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Apr 2006

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