Defect-free surface states in modulated photonic lattices

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    Abstract

    We predict that interfaces of periodically curved waveguide arrays can support a novel type of surface states which exist in a certain region of modulation parameters associated with the band flattening. Such linear surface states appear in truncated but otherwise perfect (defect-free) lattices as a direct consequence of the periodic modulation of the lattice potential. We show that the existence of these modes in different band gaps can be flexibly controlled by selecting the modulation profile, with no restrictions on Bloch-wave symmetries characteristic of Shockley states.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number203904
    JournalPhysical Review Letters
    Volume100
    Issue number20
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 23 May 2008

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