Abstract
Highly oriented and crystallized films of ZnS:Mn were successfully deposited on various substrates including quartz glass, stainless, carbon, and ceramics (Al2O3, SiC, Si3N4). Strong mechanoluminescence (ML) was observed by application of friction (shear stress) on the ZnS:Mn films deposited on the dielectric substrates. This ML phenomenon of ZnS:Mn can be explained by a model based on the superposition of piezoelectric effect and electroluminescence. It is proposed that the high orientation and crystallization of the ZnS:Mn film give higher piezoelectric voltage on the opposite sides of the nano-sized grains of ZnS, which leads to a higher efficiency of electroluminescence, and finally as a total effect, providing a higher ML intensity.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 15-18 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Key Engineering Materials |
Volume | 216 |
Publication status | Published - 2001 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | 20th Electronics Division Meeting of the Ceramic Society of Japan - Kawasaki, Japan Duration: 26 Oct 2000 → 27 Oct 2000 |