Direct-coated Cu2SnS3 films from molecular solution inks for solar photovoltaics

Prashant R. Ghediya*, Tapas K. Chaudhuri, Vidur Raj, Dipankar Chugh, Kaushal Vora, Li Li, Hark Hoe Tan, Chennupati Jagadish

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    21 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Cu-based solution/ink coated sulphides have gained tremendous interest in last few years for low-cost solar cells. In this paper, pure copper tin sulphide films have been directly-coated from two different types of molecular solution inks developed with ethylene glycol and ethylene glycol - isopropyl alcohol mixture. Structural, compositional and microstructural properties of direct-coated films were studied and compared. The formation of pure tetragonal copper tin sulphide is confirmed by X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy analysis. Overall it is found that films deposited from ethylene glycol - isopropyl alcohol mixture (glycoholic ink) are comparatively smoother and denser. An X-ray photoelectron study confirms the presence of Cu+ state in the films. The films are photoconducting and show p-type conduction. In general, microstructure of the films was found to depend upon type of solvents.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)120-126
    Number of pages7
    JournalMaterials Science in Semiconductor Processing
    Volume88
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Dec 2018

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