TY - GEN
T1 - Directional random scattering MIMO channels
T2 - 2006 IEEE International Conference on Communications, ICC 2006
AU - Sadeghi, Parastoo
AU - Abhayapala, Thushara D.
AU - Kennedys, Rodney A.
PY - 2006
Y1 - 2006
N2 - In this paper, we study the effect of directional random scattering on the capacity of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. First, we use the spatial decomposition of the MIMO channel matrix to analyze the randomness (entropy) of directional scattering. The analysis shows that directional scatterers (with at least a null in the angular power spectrum) will no longer be random when the receiver observation radius is sufficiently large. Therefore, directional scattering limits the expected linear increase of MIMO capacity with increasing the number of antennas. Second, we consider the effect of receiver antenna arrangement (positions) on the capacity of MIMO systems. For any random scatterer with a given angular power spectrum, we show that it is possible to choose the receiver antenna arrangement with the optimum whitening of the MIMO channel matrix that, in turn, maximizes MIMO channel capacity.
AB - In this paper, we study the effect of directional random scattering on the capacity of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. First, we use the spatial decomposition of the MIMO channel matrix to analyze the randomness (entropy) of directional scattering. The analysis shows that directional scatterers (with at least a null in the angular power spectrum) will no longer be random when the receiver observation radius is sufficiently large. Therefore, directional scattering limits the expected linear increase of MIMO capacity with increasing the number of antennas. Second, we consider the effect of receiver antenna arrangement (positions) on the capacity of MIMO systems. For any random scatterer with a given angular power spectrum, we show that it is possible to choose the receiver antenna arrangement with the optimum whitening of the MIMO channel matrix that, in turn, maximizes MIMO channel capacity.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=42549146626&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/ICC.2006.254933
DO - 10.1109/ICC.2006.254933
M3 - Conference contribution
SN - 1424403553
SN - 9781424403554
T3 - IEEE International Conference on Communications
SP - 1331
EP - 1336
BT - 2006 IEEE International Conference on Communications, ICC 2006
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Y2 - 11 July 2006 through 15 July 2006
ER -