Directional random scattering MIMO channels: Entropy analysis and capacity optimization

Parastoo Sadeghi*, Thushara D. Abhayapala, Rodney A. Kennedys

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

    2 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    In this paper, we study the effect of directional random scattering on the capacity of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. First, we use the spatial decomposition of the MIMO channel matrix to analyze the randomness (entropy) of directional scattering. The analysis shows that directional scatterers (with at least a null in the angular power spectrum) will no longer be random when the receiver observation radius is sufficiently large. Therefore, directional scattering limits the expected linear increase of MIMO capacity with increasing the number of antennas. Second, we consider the effect of receiver antenna arrangement (positions) on the capacity of MIMO systems. For any random scatterer with a given angular power spectrum, we show that it is possible to choose the receiver antenna arrangement with the optimum whitening of the MIMO channel matrix that, in turn, maximizes MIMO channel capacity.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publication2006 IEEE International Conference on Communications, ICC 2006
    PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
    Pages1331-1336
    Number of pages6
    ISBN (Print)1424403553, 9781424403554
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2006
    Event2006 IEEE International Conference on Communications, ICC 2006 - Istanbul, Turkey
    Duration: 11 Jul 200615 Jul 2006

    Publication series

    NameIEEE International Conference on Communications
    Volume3
    ISSN (Print)0536-1486

    Conference

    Conference2006 IEEE International Conference on Communications, ICC 2006
    Country/TerritoryTurkey
    CityIstanbul
    Period11/07/0615/07/06

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