Double operator integral methods applied to continuity of spectral shift functions

Alan Carey, Fritz Gesztesy, Galina Levitina, Roger Nichols, Denis Potapov, Fedor Sukochev

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    3 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We derive two principal results in this note. To describe the first, assume that A, B, An, Bn, n ϵ N, are self-adjoint operators in a complex, separable Hilbert space H, and suppose that s-lim n∞→(An - z0IH)-1 = (A - z0IH) -1 and s-lim n∞→ (Bn - z0IH)-1 D (B - z0IH)-1 for some z0 ϵ C/R. Fix m ϵ N, m odd, p ϵ [1,∞), and assume that for all a ϵ R/{0}, (Equation presented). Then for any function f in the class Fm(R) ∪ C0∞.(R) (cf. (1.1) for details), lim n∞→ [f (An) - f (Bn). - [f (A) - f (B)] Bp(H) = 0: Moreover, for each f ϵ Fm(R), p ϵ [1,∞), we prove the existence of constants a1; a2 ϵ R/(0) and C = C(f,m, a1, a2) ϵ (0,∞) such that (Equation presented), which permits the use of differences of higher powers m ϵ N of resolvents to control the · Bp(H)-norm of the left-hand side [f (A) - f (B) for f ϵ Fm(R). Our second result is concerned with the continuity of spectral shift functions ϵ (B;B0) associated with a pair of self-adjoint operators (B,B0) in H with respect to the operator parameter B. For brevity, we only describe one of the consequences of our continuity results. Assume that A0 and B0 are fixed self-adjoint operators in H, and there exists m ϵ N, m odd, such that, [(B0 - zIH)-m - (A0 - zIH)-m ϵ B1(H), z ϵ C/R. For T self-adjoint in H we denote by Λm(T) the set of all self-adjoint operators S in H for which the containment [(S - zIH)-m - (T - zIH)-m ϵ B1(H), z ϵ C/R, holds. Suppose that B1 ϵ Λm(B0) and let 1B o 2OE0;1 m.B0/ denote a continuous path (in a suitable topology on Λm(B0), cf. (1.3)) from B0 to B1 in Λm(B0). If f ϵ L∞(R), then (Equation presented) The fact that higher powers m 2 N, m ≥ 2, of resolvents are involved, permits applications of this circle of ideas to elliptic partial differential operators in Rn, n ϵ N. The methods employed in this note rest on double operator integral (DOI) techniques.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)747-779
    Number of pages33
    JournalJournal of Spectral Theory
    Volume6
    Issue number4
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2016

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