Dynamic scheme for generating number squeezing in Bose-Einstein condensates through nonlinear interactions

Simon A. Haine, Mattias T. Johnsson

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    35 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We develop a scheme to generate number squeezing in a Bose-Einstein condensate by utilizing interference between two hyperfine levels and nonlinear atomic interactions. We describe the scheme using a multimode quantum field model and find agreement with a simple analytic model in certain regimes. We demonstrate that the scheme gives strong squeezing for realistic choices of parameters and atomic species. The number squeezing can result in noise well below the quantum limit, even if the initial noise on the system is classical and much greater than that of a Poissonian (shot-noise limit) distribution.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number023611
    JournalPhysical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics
    Volume80
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 19 Aug 2009

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