Eco-friendly biosynthesis, anticancer drug loading and cytotoxic effect of capped ag-nanoparticles against breast cancer

M. Naz, N. Nasiri, M. Ikram*, M. Nafees, M. Z. Qureshi, S. Ali, A. Tricoli

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    60 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The work aimed to prepare silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) from silver nitrate and various concentrations of the seed extract (Setaria verticillata) by a green synthetic route. The chemical and physical properties of the resulting Ag-NPs were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectrometry and ultraviolet–visible (UV–Vis) spectrophotometry. Anticancer activity of Ag-NPs (5–20 nm) had dose-dependent cytotoxic effect against breast cancer (MCF7-FLV) cells. The in vitro toxicity was studied on adult earthworms (Lumbricina) resulting in statistically significant (P < 0.05) inhibition. The prepared NPs were loaded with hydrophilic anticancer drugs (ACD), doxorubicin (DOX) and daunorubicin (DNR), for developing a novel drug delivery carrier having significant adsorption capacity and efficiency to remove the side effects of the medicines effective for leukemia chemotherapy.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)793-802
    Number of pages10
    JournalApplied Nanoscience (Switzerland)
    Volume7
    Issue number8
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Nov 2017

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