Effect of signal and noise mutual coupling on MIMO channel capacity

Snezana M. Krusevac*, Rodney A. Kennedy, Predrag B. Rapajic

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    10 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    In this paper we analyze the impact of mutual coupling on MIMO channel capacity, considering its effect on both signal and thermal noise. We calculate noise correlation matrix in the multi-antenna system with closely spaced antenna by applying Nyquist's thermal noise theorem. Then, we employ the noise correlation matrix in the channel capacity formula, which enables the identification of thermal noise correlation contribution on the MIMO channel capacity. In addition, we examine the variations in the mean branch signal-to-noise ratios (SNR) due to the noise correlation. Our simulation results corroborate the theoretical analysis that mean and outage MIMO channel capacity is underestimated if noise correlation due to mutual coupling effect is not accounted for.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)317-328
    Number of pages12
    JournalWireless Personal Communications
    Volume40
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Feb 2007

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