TY - JOUR
T1 - Exploring the nature and synchronicity of early cluster formation in the Large Magellanic Cloud - V. Multiple populations in ancient globular clusters
AU - Gilligan, Christina K.
AU - Chaboyer, Brian
AU - Cummings, Jeffrey D.
AU - Mackey, Dougal
AU - Cohen, Roger E.
AU - Geisler, Douglas
AU - Grocholski, Aaron J.
AU - Parisi, M. C.
AU - Sarajedini, Ata
AU - Ventura, Paolo
AU - Villanova, Sandro
AU - Yang, Soung Chul
AU - Wagner-Kaiser, Rachel
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.
PY - 2020
Y1 - 2020
N2 - We examine four ancient LargeMagellanic Cloud (LMC) globular clusters (GCs) for evidence of multiple stellar populations using the Advanced Camera for Surveys andWide Field Camera 3 on the Hubble Space Telescope Programme GO-14164. NGC 1466, NGC 1841, and NGC 2257 all show evidence for a redder, secondary population along themain sequence. Reticulum does not showevidence for the presence of a redder population, but thisGChas the least number of stars and Monte Carlo simulations indicate that the sample of main-sequence stars is too small to robustly infer whether a redder population exists in this cluster. The second, redder, population of the other three clusters constitutes ∼ 30 - 40 per cent of the total population along the main sequence. This brings the total number of ancient LMC GCs with known split or broadened main sequences to five. However, unlike for Hodge 11 and NGC 2210 (see Gilligan et al. (2019)), none of the clusters shows evidence for multiple populations in the horizontal branch. We also do not find evidence of a second population along the red giant branch.
AB - We examine four ancient LargeMagellanic Cloud (LMC) globular clusters (GCs) for evidence of multiple stellar populations using the Advanced Camera for Surveys andWide Field Camera 3 on the Hubble Space Telescope Programme GO-14164. NGC 1466, NGC 1841, and NGC 2257 all show evidence for a redder, secondary population along themain sequence. Reticulum does not showevidence for the presence of a redder population, but thisGChas the least number of stars and Monte Carlo simulations indicate that the sample of main-sequence stars is too small to robustly infer whether a redder population exists in this cluster. The second, redder, population of the other three clusters constitutes ∼ 30 - 40 per cent of the total population along the main sequence. This brings the total number of ancient LMC GCs with known split or broadened main sequences to five. However, unlike for Hodge 11 and NGC 2210 (see Gilligan et al. (2019)), none of the clusters shows evidence for multiple populations in the horizontal branch. We also do not find evidence of a second population along the red giant branch.
KW - Galaxies: star clusters: individual: (NGC 1466, NGC 1841, NGC 2257, reticulum)
KW - Magellanic Clouds
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85101397151&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1093/MNRAS/STAA822
DO - 10.1093/MNRAS/STAA822
M3 - Article
SN - 0035-8711
VL - 494
SP - 1946
EP - 1955
JO - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
JF - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
IS - 2
ER -