TY - JOUR
T1 - Extraction of natural dyes from Curcuma longa, Trigonella foenum graecum and Nerium oleander, plants and their application in antimicrobial fabric
AU - Selvam, R. Mari
AU - Athinarayanan, G.
AU - Nanthini, A. Usha Raja
AU - Singh, A. J.A.Ranjit
AU - Kalirajan, K.
AU - Selvakumar, P. Mosae
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2015.
PY - 2015/8/1
Y1 - 2015/8/1
N2 - The present study has been focused on the extraction of natural dyes from Curcuma longa, Trigonella foenum graecum and Nerium oleander and investigation of their phytochemical and pharmacological characteristics. Dyes were prepared using aqueous, acidic, alcoholic and alkaline extraction techniques. UV spectral studies of the dyes showed a variation in absorption maxima and their color varied with respect to the pH and the solvent used during extraction. The dyes prepared from turmeric using aqueous extraction technique and from fenugreek using alkaline extraction showed good antibacterial activity. The aqueous and alcoholic extraction of Nerium oleander was able to inhibit the growth of many fungal strains including Tricoderma spp., Tricophyton rubrum, Candida albicans, Aspergillus niger, Cladosporium spp. etc. The antimicrobial property of the dyes was used in developing antimicrobial fabric.
AB - The present study has been focused on the extraction of natural dyes from Curcuma longa, Trigonella foenum graecum and Nerium oleander and investigation of their phytochemical and pharmacological characteristics. Dyes were prepared using aqueous, acidic, alcoholic and alkaline extraction techniques. UV spectral studies of the dyes showed a variation in absorption maxima and their color varied with respect to the pH and the solvent used during extraction. The dyes prepared from turmeric using aqueous extraction technique and from fenugreek using alkaline extraction showed good antibacterial activity. The aqueous and alcoholic extraction of Nerium oleander was able to inhibit the growth of many fungal strains including Tricoderma spp., Tricophyton rubrum, Candida albicans, Aspergillus niger, Cladosporium spp. etc. The antimicrobial property of the dyes was used in developing antimicrobial fabric.
KW - Antimicrobial activity
KW - Antimicrobial fabric
KW - Curcuma longa
KW - Natural dye
KW - Nerium oleander
KW - Trigonella foenum graecum
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84925061021&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.indcrop.2015.03.008
DO - 10.1016/j.indcrop.2015.03.008
M3 - Article
SN - 0926-6690
VL - 70
SP - 84
EP - 90
JO - Industrial Crops and Products
JF - Industrial Crops and Products
ER -