Far-field pattern formation by manipulating the topological charges of square-shaped optical vortex lattices

L. Stoyanov, G. Maleshkov, M. Zhekova, I. Stefanov, D. N. Neshev, G. G. Paulus, And A. Dreischuh*

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    24 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    In this work, we demonstrate experimentally the formation of 10 different structures consisting of bright beams with flat phase fronts in the focus of a lens (i.e., in the artificial far field). The basic structure used is a large, stable, square-shaped optical vortex (OV) array composed of vortices with alternating topological charges (TCs). The TCs of one individual OV, of a subarray of OVs, or of the complete OV lattice were erased/doubled in the cases of perfect superposition (on-site alignment) or are manipulated in phase in the cases of an offset between the vortices (off-site alignment). A dramatic reshaping of the beam is observed in the far field and shown to be in excellent agreement with numerical simulations.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)402-409
    Number of pages8
    JournalJournal of the Optical Society of America B: Optical Physics
    Volume35
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Feb 2018

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