Flexibility of NS5 methyltransferase-polymerase linker region is essential for dengue virus replication

Yongqian Zhao, Tingjin Sherryl Soh, Kitti Wing ki Chan, Sarah Suet Yin Fung, Kunchithapadam Swaminathan, Siew Pheng Lim, Pei Yong Shi, Thomas Huber, Julien Lescar, Dahai Luo*, Subhash G. Vasudevan

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    40 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We examined the function of the conserved Val/Ile residue within the dengue virus NS5 interdomain linker (residues 263 to 272) by site-directed mutagenesis. Gly substitution or Gly/Pro insertion after the conserved residue increased the linker flexibility and created slightly attenuated viruses. In contrast, Pro substitution abolished virus replication by imposing rigidity in the linker and restricting NS5's conformational plasticity. Our biochemical and reverse genetics experiments demonstrate that NS5 utilizes conformational regulation to achieve optimum viral replication.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)10717-10721
    Number of pages5
    JournalJournal of Virology
    Volume89
    Issue number20
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2015

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