Halo Structure of the Neutron-Dripline Nucleus B 19

K. J. Cook*, T. Nakamura, Y. Kondo, K. Hagino, K. Ogata, A. T. Saito, N. L. Achouri, T. Aumann, H. Baba, F. Delaunay, Q. Deshayes, P. Doornenbal, N. Fukuda, J. Gibelin, J. W. Hwang, N. Inabe, T. Isobe, D. Kameda, D. Kanno, S. KimN. Kobayashi, T. Kobayashi, T. Kubo, S. Leblond, J. Lee, F. M. Marqués, R. Minakata, T. Motobayashi, K. Muto, T. Murakami, D. Murai, T. Nakashima, N. Nakatsuka, A. Navin, S. Nishi, S. Ogoshi, N. A. Orr, H. Otsu, H. Sato, Y. Satou, Y. Shimizu, H. Suzuki, K. Takahashi, H. Takeda, S. Takeuchi, R. Tanaka, Y. Togano, J. Tsubota, A. G. Tuff, M. Vandebrouck, K. Yoneda

*Corresponding author for this work

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48 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The heaviest bound isotope of boron B19 has been investigated using exclusive measurements of its Coulomb dissociation, into B17 and two neutrons, in collisions with Pb at 220 MeV/nucleon. Enhanced electric dipole (E1) strength is observed just above the two-neutron decay threshold with an integrated E1 strength of B(E1)=1.64±0.06(stat)±0.12(sys) e2 fm2 for relative energies below 6 MeV. This feature, known as a soft E1 excitation, provides the first firm evidence that B19 has a prominent two-neutron halo. Three-body calculations that reproduce the energy spectrum indicate that the valence neutrons have a significant s-wave configuration and exhibit a dineutronlike correlation.

Original languageEnglish
Article number212503
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume124
Issue number21
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 29 May 2020
Externally publishedYes

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