HD 98618: A star closely resembling our sun

Jorge Meléndez*, Katie Dodds-Eden, José A. Robles

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    57 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Despite the observational effort carried out in the last few decades, no perfect solar twin has been found to date. An important milestone was achieved a decade ago by Porto de Mello & da Silva, who showed that 18 Sco is almost a solar twin. In the present work, we use extremely high resolution (R = 10 5), high signal-to-noise ratio Keck HIRES spectra to carry out a differential analysis of 16 solar-twin candidates. We show that HD 98618 is the second-closest solar twin and that the fundamental parameters of both HD 98618 and 18 Sco are very similar (within a few percent) to the host star of our solar system, including the likelihood of hosting a terrestrial planet within their habitable zones. We suggest that these stars should be given top priority in exoplanet and SETI surveys.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)L133-L136
    JournalAstrophysical Journal
    Volume641
    Issue number2 II
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 20 Apr 2006

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