How do glucocorticoids cause hypertension: Role of nitric oxide deficiency, oxidative stress, and eicosanoids

Sharon L.H. Ong*, Judith A. Whitworth

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

    58 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The exact mechanism by which glucocorticoid induces hypertension is unclear. Several mechanisms have been proposed, although there is evidence against the role of sodium and water retention as well as sympathetic nerve activation. This review highlights the role of nitric oxide-redox imbalance and their interactions with arachidonic acid metabolism in glucocorticoid-induced hypertension in humans and experimental animal models.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)393-407
    Number of pages15
    JournalEndocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America
    Volume40
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Jun 2011

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