Hysteresis of dissipative soliton molecules in mode-locked fiber lasers

Aleksandr Zavyalov*, Rumen Iliew, Oleg Eogrov, Falk Lederer

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    23 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We numerically demonstrate bistability of a robust dissipative soliton molecule with independently evolving phase in a normal dispersion mode-locked fiber laser. It is shown that the separation of the peaks exhibits a hysteretic behavior as a function of the pump energy. Physically this corresponds to the coexistence of two bound-state branches, one with chaotic dynamics and another one with periodic dynamics. The crucial role of gain saturation for the appearance of the hysteresis is revealed. We observe the period-doubling route to chaos.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)3827-3829
    Number of pages3
    JournalOptics Letters
    Volume34
    Issue number24
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 15 Dec 2009

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