Abstract
This paper investigates the influence of fibre volume fraction on the mode I interlaminar fracture toughness GIc of a glass-fibre/vinyl ester composite. Two fibre volume fraction parameters are defined; a global value for the composite specimen and a value for the fibre-dense intralaminar regions. The range of global fibre volume fraction studied was 32-52%. Results show that GIc values for crack initiation are independent of fibre volume fraction and similar to matrix resin GIc. Variations in the GIc for steady-state crack propagation, and the amount of fibre bridging, are not completely explained by changes in global fibre volume fraction. Instead they are consistent with fibre volume fraction in the fibre-dense intralaminar regions, through which the crack preferred to grow. It is concluded that this latter parameter is more relevant for GIc characterization as a function of fibre volume fraction.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 353-368 |
Number of pages | 16 |
Journal | Applied Composite Materials |
Volume | 6 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Nov 1999 |