TY - JOUR
T1 - Iota Horologii Is Unlikely to Be an Evaporated Hyades Star
AU - Ramirez, I.
AU - Yong, D.
AU - Gutiérrez, E.
AU - Endl, M.
AU - Lambert, D. L.
AU - Do Nascimento, J. D.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2017. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.
PY - 2017/11/20
Y1 - 2017/11/20
N2 - We present a high-precision chemical analysis of ι Hor (iota Horologii), a planet-host field star thought to have formed in the Hyades. Elements with atomic number 6 ≤ Z ≤ 30 have abundances that are in excellent agreement with those of the cluster within the ±0.01 dex (or ≃ 2%) precision errors. Heavier elements show a range of abundances such that about half of the Z > 30 species analyzed are consistent with those of the Hyades, while the other half are marginally enhanced by 0.03 ±0.01 dex (≃7 ± 2%). The lithium abundance, A(Li), is very low compared to the well-defined A(Li)-Teff relation of the cluster. For its Teff, ι Hor's lithium content is about half the Hyades'. Attributing the enhanced lithium depletion to the planet would require a peculiar rotation rate, which we are unable to confirm. Our analysis of ι Hor's chromospheric activity suggests Prot = 5 days, which is significantly shorter than previously reported. Models of Galactic orbits place ι Hor hundreds of parsecs away from the cluster at formation. Thus, we find the claim of a shared birthplace very difficult to justify.
AB - We present a high-precision chemical analysis of ι Hor (iota Horologii), a planet-host field star thought to have formed in the Hyades. Elements with atomic number 6 ≤ Z ≤ 30 have abundances that are in excellent agreement with those of the cluster within the ±0.01 dex (or ≃ 2%) precision errors. Heavier elements show a range of abundances such that about half of the Z > 30 species analyzed are consistent with those of the Hyades, while the other half are marginally enhanced by 0.03 ±0.01 dex (≃7 ± 2%). The lithium abundance, A(Li), is very low compared to the well-defined A(Li)-Teff relation of the cluster. For its Teff, ι Hor's lithium content is about half the Hyades'. Attributing the enhanced lithium depletion to the planet would require a peculiar rotation rate, which we are unable to confirm. Our analysis of ι Hor's chromospheric activity suggests Prot = 5 days, which is significantly shorter than previously reported. Models of Galactic orbits place ι Hor hundreds of parsecs away from the cluster at formation. Thus, we find the claim of a shared birthplace very difficult to justify.
KW - open clusters and associations: individual (Hyades)
KW - planetary systems
KW - stars: abundances
KW - stars: fundamental parameters
KW - stars: individual (iota Horologii)
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85038935179&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3847/1538-4357/aa9437
DO - 10.3847/1538-4357/aa9437
M3 - Article
SN - 0004-637X
VL - 850
JO - Astrophysical Journal
JF - Astrophysical Journal
IS - 1
M1 - 80
ER -