Is the global rise of asthma an early impact on anthropogenic climate change?

Paul John Beggs*, Hilary Jane Bambrick

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    173 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The increase in asthma incidence, prevalence, and morbility over recent decades presents a significant challenge to public health. Pollen is an important trigger of some types of asthma, and both pollen quantity and season depend on climatic and meteorologic variables. Over the same period as the global rise in asthma, there has been considerable increases in atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration and global average surface temperature. We hypothesize anthropogenic climate change as a plausible contributor to the rise in asthma. Greater concentrations of carbon dioxide and higher temperatores may increase pollen quantity and induce longer pollen seasons, such as eczema and allergic rhinitis. Although the etiology of asthma is complex, the recent glovbal rise in asthma could be an early health effect of anthropogenic climate change.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)915-919
    Number of pages5
    JournalEnvironmental Health Perspectives
    Volume113
    Issue number8
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Aug 2005

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