TY - JOUR
T1 - KMOS3D Reveals Low-level Star Formation Activity in Massive Quiescent Galaxies at 0.7 < z < 2.7
AU - Belli, Sirio
AU - Genzel, Reinhard
AU - Förster Schreiber, Natascha M.
AU - Wisnioski, Emily
AU - Wilman, David J.
AU - Wuyts, Stijn
AU - Mendel, J. Trevor
AU - Beifiori, Alessandra
AU - Bender, Ralf
AU - Brammer, Gabriel B.
AU - Burkert, Andreas
AU - Chan, Jeffrey
AU - Davies, Rebecca L.
AU - Davies, Ric
AU - Fabricius, Maximilian
AU - Fossati, Matteo
AU - Galametz, Audrey
AU - Lang, Philipp
AU - Lutz, Dieter
AU - Momcheva, Ivelina G.
AU - Nelson, Erica J.
AU - Saglia, Roberto P.
AU - Tacconi, Linda J.
AU - Tadaki, Ken Ichi
AU - Übler, Hannah
AU - Van Dokkum, Pieter
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2017. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved..
PY - 2017/5/20
Y1 - 2017/5/20
N2 - We explore the Hα emission in the massive quiescent galaxies observed by the KMOS3D survey at 0.7 < z < 2.7. The Hα line is robustly detected in 20 out of 120 UVJ-selected quiescent galaxies, and we classify the emission mechanism using the Hα line width and the [N ii]/Hα line ratio. We find that AGNs are likely to be responsible for the line emission in more than half of the cases. We also find robust evidence for star formation activity in nine quiescent galaxies, which we explore in detail. The Hα kinematics reveal rotating disks in five of the nine galaxies. The dust-corrected Hα star formation rates are low (0.2-7 M o yr-1), and place these systems significantly below the main sequence. The 24 μm-based, infrared luminosities, instead, overestimate the star formation rates. These galaxies present a lower gas-phase metallicity compared to star-forming objects with similar stellar mass, and many of them have close companions. We therefore conclude that the low-level star formation activity in these nine quiescent galaxies is likely to be fueled by inflowing gas or minor mergers, and could be a sign of rejuvenation events.
AB - We explore the Hα emission in the massive quiescent galaxies observed by the KMOS3D survey at 0.7 < z < 2.7. The Hα line is robustly detected in 20 out of 120 UVJ-selected quiescent galaxies, and we classify the emission mechanism using the Hα line width and the [N ii]/Hα line ratio. We find that AGNs are likely to be responsible for the line emission in more than half of the cases. We also find robust evidence for star formation activity in nine quiescent galaxies, which we explore in detail. The Hα kinematics reveal rotating disks in five of the nine galaxies. The dust-corrected Hα star formation rates are low (0.2-7 M o yr-1), and place these systems significantly below the main sequence. The 24 μm-based, infrared luminosities, instead, overestimate the star formation rates. These galaxies present a lower gas-phase metallicity compared to star-forming objects with similar stellar mass, and many of them have close companions. We therefore conclude that the low-level star formation activity in these nine quiescent galaxies is likely to be fueled by inflowing gas or minor mergers, and could be a sign of rejuvenation events.
KW - galaxies: ISM
KW - galaxies: evolution
KW - galaxies: high-redshift
KW - galaxies: star formation
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85019676168&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3847/2041-8213/aa70e5
DO - 10.3847/2041-8213/aa70e5
M3 - Article
SN - 2041-8205
VL - 841
JO - Astrophysical Journal Letters
JF - Astrophysical Journal Letters
IS - 1
M1 - L6
ER -