Abstract
Electron diffraction is used to investigate the large amplitude displacive disorder characteristic of the Bi2(MIIINbV)O7 Bi-pyrochlores, Bi2InNbO7 and Bi2FeNbO7, as well as of their A site substituted Bi1.5Y0.5InNbO7 and Bi1.5Y0.5FeNbO7 variants. Highly structured diffuse distributions in the form of {110}* sheets of diffuse intensity perpendicular to the six 〈110〉 directions of real space along with 〈111〉* rods of diffuse intensity perpendicular to the four {111} real space planes are observed. The existence of this structured diffuse scattering is interpreted in terms of large amplitude, β-cristobalite-type tetrahedral rotations of the O′A2 tetrahedral framework sub-structure of the ideal pyrochlore structure type. Bond valence sum calculations are used to understand the local crystal chemistry responsible for such displacive disorder. The frequency-dependent dielectric properties of Bi2InNbO7 and Bi2FeNbO7 are also investigated along with the effect upon them of A site doping with Y.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 2495-2505 |
| Number of pages | 11 |
| Journal | Journal of Solid State Chemistry |
| Volume | 179 |
| Issue number | 8 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Aug 2006 |
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