Abstract
This paper proposes a new multilayer Lyapunov control scheme based on energy-level connectivity graphs of quantum systems, which enables a high-probability population transfer to any eigenstate in high-dimensional quantum systems. We provide a graph connectivity result for stability analysis and explore the selectivity characteristic of the Lyapunov control fields. A systematic layering method for the energy-level connectivity graph is presented to achieve a layer-by-layer population transfer to the target state. Several applications including a five-level quantum system, a three-qubit superconducting system, and a spin chain of five qubits are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the multilayer Lyapunov control method.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 8481533 |
Pages (from-to) | 2315-2329 |
Number of pages | 15 |
Journal | IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology |
Volume | 27 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Nov 2019 |