Abstract
In this Letter we present the first (to our knowledge) demonstration of material modification using tightly focused single femtosecond laser vortex pulses. Double-charge femtosecond vortices were synthesized with a polarization-singularity beam converter based on light propagation in a uniaxial anisotropic medium and then focused using moderate- and high-NA optics (viz., NA = 0.45 and 0.9) to ablate fused silica and soda-lime glass. By controlling the pulse energy, we consistently machine micrometer-size ring-shaped structures with <100 nm uniform groove thickness.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 3417-3419 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | Optics Letters |
Volume | 35 |
Issue number | 20 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 15 Oct 2010 |