Materials processing with a tightly focused femtosecond laser vortex pulse

Cyril Hnatovsky*, Vladlen G. Shvedov, Wieslaw Krolikowski, Andrei V. Rode

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    199 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    In this Letter we present the first (to our knowledge) demonstration of material modification using tightly focused single femtosecond laser vortex pulses. Double-charge femtosecond vortices were synthesized with a polarization-singularity beam converter based on light propagation in a uniaxial anisotropic medium and then focused using moderate- and high-NA optics (viz., NA = 0.45 and 0.9) to ablate fused silica and soda-lime glass. By controlling the pulse energy, we consistently machine micrometer-size ring-shaped structures with <100 nm uniform groove thickness.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)3417-3419
    Number of pages3
    JournalOptics Letters
    Volume35
    Issue number20
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 15 Oct 2010

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