Abstract
We analyse the Floquet-Bloch spectrum of matter waves in Bose-Einstein condensates loaded into single-periodic optical lattices and double-periodic superlattices. In the framework of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, we describe the structure and analyse the mobility properties of matter-wave dark solitons residing on backgrounds of extended nonlinear Bloch-type states. We demonstrate that interactions between dark solitons can be effectively controlled in optical superlattices.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | S309-S317 |
Journal | Journal of Optics B: Quantum and Semiclassical Optics |
Volume | 6 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - May 2004 |