Meta-regulating transnational environmental crime for better outcomes

Julie Ayling*

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

    Abstract

    Transnational environmental crime (TEC) which includes crimes such as the illicit taking and trafficking of wildlife and timber, the dumping of toxic and hazardous waste, and the illegal trade in ozone-depleting substances is a growing and seemingly intractable problem. TEC comprises a complex set of offences and its harms are extensive and serious. The value of all transnational organised environmental crime has been estimated at between US$70213 billion annually (Nellemann, Henriksen, Raxter, Ash and Mrema, 2014) and increasing. 1 The continuing growth in profits from TEC is an important motivation for its ongoing spread. TEC itself is a hugely important factor in causing environmental destruction, damage to biodiversity and a decline in the well-being of humans and non-humans alike (Nellemann et al., 2014; UNODC, 2016; Saydan, 2017). Strategies aimed at preventing these crimes are therefore sorely needed.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationCriminal Justice and Regulation Revisited
    Subtitle of host publicationEssays in Honour of Peter Grabosky
    PublisherTaylor and Francis Inc.
    Pages33-48
    Number of pages16
    ISBN (Electronic)9781351702645
    ISBN (Print)9781315174044
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 11 May 2018

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