Molecule-Induced Conformational Change in Boron Nitride Nanosheets with Enhanced Surface Adsorption

Qiran Cai, Aijun Du, Guoping Gao, Srikanth Mateti, Bruce C.C. Cowie, Dong Qian, Shuang Zhang, Yuerui Lu, Lan Fu, Takashi Taniguchi, Shaoming Huang, Ying Chen*, Rodney S. Ruoff, Lu Hua Li

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    50 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Surface interaction is extremely important to both fundamental research and practical application. Physisorption can induce shape and structural distortion (i.e., conformational changes) in macromolecular and biomolecular adsorbates, but such phenomena have rarely been observed on adsorbents. Here, it is demonstrated theoretically and experimentally that atomically thin boron nitride (BN) nanosheets as an adsorbent experience conformational changes upon surface adsorption of molecules, increasing adsorption energy and efficiency. The study not only provides new perspectives on the strong adsorption capability of BN nanosheets and many other two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials but also opens up possibilities for many novel applications. For example, it is demonstrated that BN nanosheets with the same surface area as bulk hexagonal BN particles are more effective in purification and sensing.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)8202-8210
    Number of pages9
    JournalAdvanced Functional Materials
    Volume26
    Issue number45
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 6 Dec 2016

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