TY - JOUR
T1 - Moral Status and Agent-Centred Options
AU - Lazar, Seth
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
Copyright © 2018 Cambridge University Press.
PY - 2019/3/1
Y1 - 2019/3/1
N2 - If we were required to sacrifice our own interests whenever doing so was best overall, or prohibited from doing so unless it was optimal, then we would be mere sites for the realization of value. Our interests, not ourselves, would wholly determine what we ought to do. We are not mere sites for the realization of value - instead we, ourselves, matter unconditionally. So we have options to act suboptimally. These options have limits, grounded in the very same considerations. Though not merely such sites, you and I are also sites for the realization of value, and our interests (and ourselves) must therefore sometimes determine what others ought to do, in particular requiring them to bear reasonable costs for our sake. Likewise, just as my moral status grounds a requirement that others show me appropriate respect, so must I do to myself.
AB - If we were required to sacrifice our own interests whenever doing so was best overall, or prohibited from doing so unless it was optimal, then we would be mere sites for the realization of value. Our interests, not ourselves, would wholly determine what we ought to do. We are not mere sites for the realization of value - instead we, ourselves, matter unconditionally. So we have options to act suboptimally. These options have limits, grounded in the very same considerations. Though not merely such sites, you and I are also sites for the realization of value, and our interests (and ourselves) must therefore sometimes determine what others ought to do, in particular requiring them to bear reasonable costs for our sake. Likewise, just as my moral status grounds a requirement that others show me appropriate respect, so must I do to myself.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85052606190&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1017/S0953820818000201
DO - 10.1017/S0953820818000201
M3 - Article
SN - 0953-8208
VL - 31
SP - 83
EP - 105
JO - Utilitas
JF - Utilitas
IS - 1
ER -