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New Insights into the Formation of the Blue Main Sequence in NGC 1850

Yujiao Yang, Chengyuan Li, Licai Deng, Richard De Grijs, Antonino P. Milone

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    8 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Recent discoveries of bimodal main sequences (MSs) associated with young clusters (with ages ≲1 Gyr) in the Magellanic Clouds have drawn a lot of attention. One of the prevailing formation scenarios attributes these split MSs to a bimodal distribution in stellar rotation rates, with most stars belonging to a rapidly rotating population. In this scenario, only a small fraction of stars populating a secondary blue sequence are slowly or non-rotating stars. Here, we focus on the blue MS in the young cluster NGC 1850. We compare the cumulative number fraction of the observed blue-MS stars to that of the high-mass-ratio binary systems at different radii. The cumulative distributions of both populations exhibit a clear anti-correlation, characterized by a highly significant Pearson coefficient of -0.97. Our observations are consistent with the possibility that blue-MS stars are low-mass-ratio binaries, and therefore their dynamical disruption is still ongoing. High-mass-ratio binaries, on the other hand, are more centrally concentrated.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number98
    JournalAstrophysical Journal
    Volume859
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2018

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