Nonlinear Entanglement and its Application to Generating Cat States

Y. Shen, S. M. Assad, N. B. Grosse, X. Y. Li, M. D. Reid, P. K. Lam

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    30 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) paradox, which was formulated to argue for the incompleteness of quantum mechanics, has since metamorphosed into a resource for quantum information. The EPR entanglement describes the strength of linear correlations between two objects in terms of a pair of conjugate observables in relation to the Heisenberg uncertainty limit. We propose that entanglement can be extended to include nonlinear correlations. We examine two driven harmonic oscillators that are coupled via third-order nonlinearity can exhibit quadraticlike nonlinear entanglement which, after a projective measurement on one of the oscillators, collapses the other into a cat state of tunable size.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number100403
    JournalPhysical Review Letters
    Volume114
    Issue number10
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 10 Mar 2015

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