| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Encyclopedia of Biophysics |
| Editors | Gordon C. K. Roberts |
| Place of Publication | Berlin, Heidelberg |
| Publisher | Springer Science+Business Media B.V. |
| Pages | 1761-1763 |
| Number of pages | 3 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9783642167126 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9783642167119 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2013 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Abstract
Synonyms
Anisotropic spectroscopy; DNA
Definition
A linear dichroism (LD) spectrum shows the difference in absorbance of light polarized parallel and perpendicular to an orientation direction (Rodger and Nordén 1997; Nordén et al 2010). The idealized structure of B-DNA has the base pairs oriented perpendicular to the DNA helix axis to a first approximation. This means the π–π* transitions take place in the plane perpendicular to the helix axis, and so these are expected to give a negative LD signal as illustrated in Fig. 1. LD can be used to probe changes in orientation of the DNA bases.
Anisotropic spectroscopy; DNA
Definition
A linear dichroism (LD) spectrum shows the difference in absorbance of light polarized parallel and perpendicular to an orientation direction (Rodger and Nordén 1997; Nordén et al 2010). The idealized structure of B-DNA has the base pairs oriented perpendicular to the DNA helix axis to a first approximation. This means the π–π* transitions take place in the plane perpendicular to the helix axis, and so these are expected to give a negative LD signal as illustrated in Fig. 1. LD can be used to probe changes in orientation of the DNA bases.
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