Observation of cross phase modulation in cold atom gradient echo memory

Anthony C. Leung, K. S.Ida Melody, Aaron D. Tranter, Karun V. Paul, Geoff T. Campbell, Ping Koy Lam, Ben C. Buchler*

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    4 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Strong nonlinear interactions between single photons have important applications in optical quantum information processing. Demonstrations of these interactions in cold atomic ensembles have largely been limited to exploiting slow light generated using electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). However, these EIT implementations have limited achievable phase shifts due to spontaneous emission. Here, we demonstrate and characterize a scheme free from these limitations using gradient echo memory with inferred single photon phase shifts of 0.07 ± 0.02 μrad. Excellent agreement with theoretical modelling was observed. Degradation of memory efficiency was observed for large phase shifts but strategies to overcome that are presented.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number093011
    JournalNew Journal of Physics
    Volume24
    Issue number9
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 2022

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