On-chip correlation-based Brillouin sensing: Design, experiment, and simulation

Atiyeh Zarifi*, Birgit Stiller, Moritz Merklein, Yang Liu, Blair Morrison, Alvaro Casas-Bedoya, Guanghui Ren, Thach G. Nguyen, Khu Vu, Duk Yong Choi, Arnan Mitchell, Steven J. Madden, Benjamin J. Eggleton

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    23 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Wavelength-scale stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) waveguides are enabling novel on-chip functionalities. The microscale and nanoscale SBS structures and the complexity of the SBS waveguides require a characterization technique to monitor the local geometry-dependent SBS responses along the waveguide. In this work, we demonstrate an experimental spatial resolution of 500 μm, which can detect feature sizes down to 200 μm on a silicon–chalcogenide photonic waveguide using the Brillouin optical correlation domain analysis technique. We provide extensive simulation and analysis of how multiple acoustic and optical modes associated with geometrical variations influence the Brillouin spectrum.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)146-152
    Number of pages7
    JournalJournal of the Optical Society of America B: Optical Physics
    Volume36
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2019

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